Extreme Drought expands across much of Accomack County

Despite heavy rain earlier this week, drought conditions continue to grip the Eastern Shore, with the majority of Accomack County now listed under D3, or extreme drought, according to the latest information from the National Weather Service and the U.S. Drought Monitor.

Northern Accomack County and most of Northampton County are listed under D2, or severe drought.

The Shore rains did not improve the Shore’s drought status. Forecasters said another 8 to 12 inches of rain would be needed over the next 30 days to effectively end the drought.

D2 severe drought can bring significant impacts to agriculture and water resources. Specialty crops may be affected in both yield and fruit size, producers may begin feeding cattle earlier than normal, and hay prices can rise. Outdoor burn warnings may also be issued, air quality can become poor, and golf courses may begin conserving water.

Other potential D2 impacts include brittle trees that are more susceptible to insects, poor water quality, declining groundwater, dry irrigation ponds, fish kills, wildlife moving onto farms in search of food, and possible outdoor water restrictions.

In D3 extreme drought, the impacts become more serious. Crop loss can become widespread, Christmas tree farms may become stressed, and dairy farmers may face financial strain. Well drillers and bulk water haulers may also see increased demand as wells run low or dry.

The National Weather Service said extreme drought can also affect water recreation and hunting, increase the risk of wildlife disease outbreaks, and lead to extremely reduced or ceased water flow in some areas. River temperatures may rise, and some residents may be forced to dig deeper wells or seek alternate water supplies.

While rain is in the forecast for the weekend, a half inch is currently expected by forecasters.